No longer compatible with Chrome?

Hello,

I’ve started noticing issues on our website and clients have also reported incompatibilities. The issues seem to be on Chrome browsers (on both desktop (win & mac) and iPhone safari(which is built on chrome)).

See attached screenshots. I have multiple messages one over the other, these messages do not appear in other browsers.
I’m also redirected to the stock woocommerce checkout to complete my order instead of finishing it in the “all in one cart” interface.
Some clients managed to complete their purchases. Others not.

Please help with this issue, as we’re losing sales daily